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Setting a background color for an HTML message

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Wrapper table

There are different ways to set the background color for an HTML message. One is to create a wrapper table with that background color, like this:

Code Block
languagehtml/xml
<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#efefef">
	<tr>
		<td>
		... your email content here ...
		</td>
	</tr>
</table>

... where the color here is set to a light gray (#efefef).

This method has been used extensively as it gets around the problem of email clients ignoring the <HEAD> and <BODY> tags (e.g. Yahoo! Mail). There are however a couple of issues with this method:

  • It leaves a small, white border around the message in some email clients
  • It can create a problem in Outlook (2007, 2010) when the message height exceeds 23 inches, if you set the table width to 100%. If you don't, then there might be some white space at the botton of the message.

Style in BODY tag

As email clients are getting better at handling the <HEAD> and <BODY> tags, you can also set the background color by placing a bit of HTML code inside the BODY tag of the message.

You can view In MailUp, you can add code to the BODY tag by following these steps:

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This method of setting the background color was previously not recommended mostly because Gmail used to ignore the BODY tag. This is however no longer the case, and the above code works just fine in Gmail.

Another way to set the background color is to use a table that takes up 100% of the width and height of the message, but this method:

  • Leaves a small, white border around the message in some email clients
  • Can create a problem in Outlook (2007, 2010) when the message height exceeds 23 inches

Therefore, we recommend using the code described above.As of the time of this writing (Feb 2014), unfortunately Yahoo! Mail still does not support this method of setting the background color (it still ignores the BODY tag).

This method gets rid of the two issues mentioned above for the wrapper table, but is still affected by lack of support in some email clients.

Combining both methods

For best results, the safest way to go is to use both of these methods at the same time. They do not conflict. So...

  • Add background styling to the BODY tag
  • Use a wrapper table to add support for email clients that ignore the BODY tag